FAKTOR PENENTU KUALITAS KOMPRESI RESUSITASI JANTUNG PARU OLEH PERAWAT

Fakrul Ardiansyah, Elly Nurachmah, Muhamad Adam

Abstract


Latar belakang: Henti jantung sering terjadi di instalasi gawat darurat dan Return of spontaneus
circulation (ROSC) masih rendah. ROSC dipengaruhi oleh kualitas kompresi RJP oleh perawat.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi faktor penentu kualitas kompresi RJP. Metode:
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Crossectional yang melibatkan 72 responden dengan teknik
Stratified Sampling di ruang IGD, Kamar Bedah, ICU, HCU, HCU paru, dan CVCU. Variabel
independen usia, jenis kelamin, indeks massa tubuh (IMT), kelelahan, frekuensi pelatihan,
pengetahuan, dan kesadaran diri dianalisis hubungannya variabel dependent variabel dependent
kualitas kompresi RJP. Hasil: Hasil analisis uji chi-square dan uji regresi logistik menunjukkan
hubungan signifikan antara usia, jenis kelamin, IMT, kelelahan, frekuensi pelatihan, pengetahuan,
kesadaran diri dengan kualitas kompresi pada resusitasi jantung paru (p<0,05), serta faktor yang
paling dominan yaitu jenis kelamin (p<0,05;OR=0,01;CI=8,644-1144,269). Saran: Rekrutmen
perawat di unit kritis harus mempertimbangkan faktor usia, jenis kelamin, IMT, frekuensi pelatihan,
pengetahuan dan kesadaran diri yang berpeluang tinggi peningkatan angka harapan hidup pasien henti
jantung.
Kata Kunci: Kualitas, RJP, Faktor, dan Perawat


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.36729/jam.v3i2.167

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